Courses on Laboratory Animal Science

 

A. The Laboratory Animal Science course obligatory for those involved in animal experimentation (Dutch Law on Animal Experimentation, catch 9).

 

In the Netherlands, legal requirements exist for persons involved in animal experimentation. Scientists who are responsible for the design of animal experiments must have graduated in one of the biomedical sciences and, in addition, must have taken a course on laboratory animal science. According to the law (catch 9 or in Dutch: article 9 of this law), this course must concentrate on the humane and careful use of animals and must include information on alternatives and the ethical aspect of animal experimentation. Based on these legal provisions, an introductory course on laboratory animal science has been developed by the department. The length of the course is two weeks. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the scientist is the central person in the design and performance of animal experiments, and that he/she has specific responsibilities with respect to the welfare of the animals used. It is made clear that the use of animals can be accepted only under a set of strict conditions. Among these are that the experiment must be approved by an ethics committee, and must be conducted by persons who are fully competent.

The maximum number of participants is 24.

 

Information on this course (the organisation, registration, dates, etc.) can be obtained from:

Ing. T.P. Rooymans

Dept. of Animals, Science and Society

P.O Box 80.166, NL-3584 TD Utrecht

The Netherlands

Tel: +31 30 2535264/2033

e-mail: t.p.rooymans@uu.nl

internet: http://www.uu.nl/EN/faculties/veterinarymedicine/structure/Departments/dass/education/excurren/pdkart9en/Pages/default.aspx

 

 

B. Introductory course in Laboratory Animal Science for toxicologists not personally involved in animal experimentation.

 

Since it has been recognised that not all toxicologists will be actively performing animal experiments, the need for attending the course described above was a matter of discussion. However, a basic knowledge of laboratory animal science is needed also in other fields employing toxicologists, e.g. in the evaluation of dossiers based on animal experimentation. It has therefore been decided that candidates applying for a registration as toxicologist an introductory course in this discipline will need to be attended. Within the framework of the Postgraduate Education in Toxicology programme, this one-week course is now organised by the Department Animals in Science and Society, section Laboratory Animal Science at Utrecht University (Prof F. Ohl).

 

Brief description

The contents of the course include the following topics:

-          Introduction

-          Biology and husbandry of laboratory animals

-          Gnotobiology and diseases

-          Design of animal experiments

-          Experimental techniques

-          Alternatives

-          Ethical aspects

 

The course is offered as a block programme. During the course, lectures and hands-on workshops alternate with demonstrations, videos and discussions. The multidisciplinary nature of the course requires the participation of lecturers from several disciplines. Specialists of other departments (e.g. pathology; anaesthesiology; alternatives) participate as lecturers. The staff is encouraged to prepare problem-based learning programmes and to organize workshops for the discussion of these topics. The hands-on workshops deal with proper handling and restraining techniques for the common laboratory animal species and some simple procedures and techniques.

 

The theoretical part of the course is covered by a multi-author textbook (which has been translated into several other languages): L.F.M. van Zutphen, V. Baumans and A.C. Beynen (eds.), Principles of Laboratory Animal Science: A contribution to the humane use and care of animals and the quality of experimental results, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, 2003 (4nd ed). Price: € 125 (or the Dutch version: € 65). In addition, many video, slide and tape programmes, and interactive computer-based learning programmes are being used to replace live animals. The course will be concluded by an examination. The minimum and maximum number of participants is 10 and 20, respectively.

 

General aims

The participant has a critical and analytical attitude towards the scientific knowledge underlying Laboratory Animal Science related activities. The participant demonstrates the ability to assess her/his scientifically based knowledge and skills.

 

Module outcomes (competence, skils)

From a participant, who successfully passed the course, one can expect that he/she:

  1. possesses the necessary knowledge for responsible animal handling and also obtained some practical experience in this respect
  2. has knowledge of the possible impact of environmental and procedural factors on experimental results.
  3. has knowledge of the impact of diseases in laboratory animals on the experimental approach and knows about possible health monitoring.
  4. knows about safety aspects and occupational health when working with laboratory animals.
  5. knows about the specific demands that are necessary for a correct preparation and performance of animal experimental techniques and research.
  6. knows the possibilities that statistics can offer to optimise the use of laboratory animals.
  7. knows about the possibilities and limitations of alternative techniques.
  8. is familiar with legislation concerning the use of laboratory animals.
  9. knows about basic principles, which guide towards the ethical judgement of animal experiments.

 

Lecturers: (provisional list)

Prof. Dr F. Ohl, LAS, Utrecht University, course leader

Dr H. Blom, animal welfare officer, Utrecht

Dr. F. Poelma, animal welfare officer, Utrecht

Dr H. van Lith, LAS, Utrecht University

Dr F. Meijboom, Ethics Institute, Utrecht University

Prof dr A. Gröne, Vet. Pathology, Utrecht University

Dr J. van der Valk, NCA, Utrecht University

Drs J. Kuil, Dierenbescherming

Ing P. Rooymans, LAS, Utrecht University

 

Information on the course: t.p.rooymans@uu.nl

Information on the 80 hours course on LAS:

http://www.uu.nl/EN/faculties/veterinarymedicine/structure/Departments/dass/education/excurren/pdkart9en/Pages/default.aspx

 

Duration:           1 week

 

Period:             30 November - 04 December 2009

 

Fee:                  € 1000 (PhD students may apply for the reduced rate of € 475)
(NB: this fee is different from other PET courses)

Location:          Department Animals in Science and Society, Utrecht University.

 

Registration:     Ms Letty Dijker

Postgraduate Education in Toxicology

Wageningen University

PO Box 8000

6700 EA Wageningen

The Netherlands

tel +31 (-0317) -482656

fax +31-(-0317)-484931

e-mail: office.pot-pet@wur.nl